July 2024 Br J Cardiol 2024;31:83–4 doi:10.5837/bjc.2024.027
Matthew P M Graham-Brown, James O Burton, Rupert W Major
ACEi/ARB use Despite overwhelming evidence and innumerable local, regional, national and international guidelines, the prescription of ACEi/ARB therapies for patients with CKD have remained (to use Dr Hostetter’s word) ‘woeful’. North American data showed that between 1999 and 2014 the use of ACEi/ARB therapy in patients with CKD rose from 25.5% between 1999 and 2002 to 40.1% between 2011 and 2014, with their use being the exception unless patients had additional diseases, such as diabetes mellitus or cardiac disease.6 These findings are consistent with National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, which suggested that only 39
August 2022 Br J Cardiol 2022;29:109–11 doi:10.5837/bjc.2022.029
Olivia Morey, Rebecca Day, Yuk-ki Wong
Background Heart failure is a common cause of hospital admission in the UK, and the leading cause of admission in people aged 65 years or older.1 Treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors (ACEi), angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARB) and beta blockers are associated with reduced morbidity and mortality, while prompt imaging with a transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) enables earlier diagnosis and appropriate management.2 It has been recommended that a TTE should be done within 48 hours of admission. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared as a global pandemic on 11 March 2020,3 and the UK had 491,805 cases by 30 Septe
March 2005 Br J Cardiol 2005;12:125-9
Claire McDougall, Gillian Marshall, Adrian JB Brady, Miles Fisher
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