2024, Volume 31 (online first)

2024, Volume 31, Issue 3, pages 81–120

Editorials Clinical articles News and views
Topics include:-
  • Artificial intelligence in heart valve disease
  • Prescribing drugs with cardiorenal benefits
  • App-led weight loss support for patients with AF
  • Prescribing SGLT2 inhibitors for inpatients

Editorials

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Clinical articles

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July 2024 Br J Cardiol 2024;31(3) doi:10.5837/bjc.2024.029

Simultaneous Takotsubo syndrome and spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a case report

Carla Oliveira Ferreira, Cátia Costa Oliveira, Carlos Galvão Braga, Jorge Marques

Abstract

A 59-year-old woman presented to the emergency room with sudden onset of retrosternal thoracic pain following emotional stress. The electrocardiogram (ECG) revealed T-wave inversions on precordial leads. Her blood analyses demonstrated elevation of myocardial necrosis markers (peak of troponin I of 3.4 ng/ml). Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) findings were consistent with Takotsubo syndrome, accompanied by mild left ventricular dysfunction. The patient underwent invasive coronary angiography revealing a spontaneous coronary artery dissection in the left anterior descending artery and left main artery. A repeat TTE one week later showed complete resolution of the segmental contractility with a full recovery of left ventricular function. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed no abnormalities. The patient was discharged on dual-antiplatelet therapy. A follow-up coronary angiography performed one month later confirmed complete resolution of the dissection. Takotsubo syndrome and spontaneous coronary artery dissection predominantly affect women and share common triggers. This case highlights the often misdiagnosed association and emphasises the specific diagnosis and treatment nuances associated with it.

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July 2024 Br J Cardiol 2024;31(3) doi:10.5837/bjc.2024.030

Shortness of breath caused by a right ventricular metastasis: a case report

Muhammad Qasim Shahid, Suat Loo

Abstract

Cardiac metastases normally reflect diffuse metastatic spread of the primary tumour and are rarely found in isolation. We present a case of a 71-year-old man with a history of completely resected high-grade spindle cell sarcoma of the left thigh, who presented with shortness of breath, and was found to have a large right ventricular mass, subsequently diagnosed as a metastasis of the prior sarcoma. It was deemed inoperable and incurable, and the patient was offered palliative chemotherapy. Unfortunately, the patient died within four months of his original presentation.

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News and views

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September 2024 Br J Cardiol 2024;31(3)

British Cardiovascular Society annual conference, 2024: back to the patient

The British Cardiovascular Society (BCS) annual conference returned to the Manchester Central Convention Complex on the 3–5 June 2024. This year’s focus was...

September 2024 Br J Cardiol 2024;31(3) doi:10.5837/bjc.2024.040

Correspondence: Prevention of stroke

Dear Sirs, In the recent article ‘Drug therapies for stroke prevention’, under the heading entitled ‘Control of blood pressure’, the authors specified that...

August 2024 Br J Cardiol 2024;31(3) doi:10.5837/bjc.2024.036

Correspondence: Important safety aspects in SGLT2 inhibitor prescribing in heart failure

Dear Sirs, Sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors (dapagliflozin, empagliflozin, canagliflozin) are increasingly being prescribed in the primary-care setting for cardiovascular indications. SGLT2...